The Banknotes of Germany

Banknote production status: EXTINCT. After World War II, Germany split into the Federal Republic of Germany ("West Germany"), and the Democratic Republic of Germany ("East Germany"). Germany was reunited in 1990 and used the Mark of the former West Germany. In 2002 Germany began using the Euro.


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Reichskassenschein (1874-1906)

P8a

5 Mark
31. Oktober 1904
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Six-digit serial number. Images courtesy Brent Arthurson

P8b

5 Mark
31. Oktober 1904
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Seven-digit serial number. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P9b

10 Mark
6. Oktober 1906
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Seven-digit serial number. Images courtesy Ron Wise

Reichsbanknote (1876-1914)

P31

20 Mark
7. Februar 1908
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Seven-digit serial number. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P33a

100 Mark
7. Februar 1908
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Red serial number and seals. Serial number = 29 mm long. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P34

100 Mark
7. Februar 1908 (1918-1922)
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Green serial number and seals. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P40b

20 Mark
21. April 1910
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Seven-digit serial number. Without watermark. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P41

50 Mark
21. April 1910
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Seven-digit serial number. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P42

100 Mark
21. April 1910
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Red serial number and seals. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P44b

1000 Mark
21. April 1910
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Seven-digit serial number. Red serial number and seals. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P45b

1000 Mark
21. April 1910 (1918-1922)
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Green serial number and seals. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P46b

20 Mark
19. Februar 1914
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Seven-digit serial number. Images courtesy Ron Wise

Darlehenskassenschein (1914-1922)

P47b

5 Mark
5. August 1914
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Seven-digit serial number. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P47c

5 Mark
5. August 1914
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Eight-digit serial number. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P48a

20 Mark
5. August 1914
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Six-digit serial number. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P48b

20 Mark
5. August 1914
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Seven-digit serial number. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P49a

50 Mark
5. August 1914
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Six-digit serial number. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P49b

50 Mark
5. August 1914
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Seven-digit serial number. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P50

1 Mark
12. August 1914
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Red serial number and seal. No underprint. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P52

1 Mark
12. August 1914 (1920)
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Blue serial number and seal. With underprint. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P53

2 Mark
12. August 1914
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Red serial number and seal. White background. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P54

2 Mark
12. August 1914
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Blue serial number and seal. Red background. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P56b

5 Mark
1. August 1917
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Eight-digit serial number. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P57

20 Mark
20. Februar 1918
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Images courtesy Ron Wise

P58

1 Mark
1. Marz 1920
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Images courtesy Ron Wise

P59

2 Mark
1. Marz 1920
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Red on light red underprint. Brown serial number. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P60

2 Mark
1. Marz 1920
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Brown on blue underprint. Red serial number. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P61a

1 Mark
15. September 1922
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Green paper. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P62

2 Mark
15. September 1922
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Images courtesy Ron Wise

Reichsbanknote (1915-1924)

P63

20 Mark
4. November 1915
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Images courtesy Ron Wise

P65

50 Mark
30. November 1918
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Images courtesy Ron Wise

P66

50 Mark
24. Juni 1919
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Reihe 1. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P67a

10 Mark
6. Februar 1920
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
With underprint letter behind signatures. Underprint letter = "K". Images courtesy Ron Wise

P68

50 Mark
23. Juli 1920
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Images courtesy Ron Wise

P69a

100 Mark
1. November 1920
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Seven-digit serial number. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P69b

100 Mark
1. November 1920
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Eight-digit serial number. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P70

10,000 Mark
19. Januar 1922
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Ornate colored background on back. 210 x 124 mm. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P72

10,000 Mark
19. Januar 1922
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Back without underprint. 180 x 100 mm. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P73

500 Mark
27. Marz 1922
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Images courtesy Ron Wise

P74c

500 Mark
7. Juli 1922
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Green eight-digit serial number. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P75

100 Mark
4. August 1922
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Images courtesy Ron Wise

P78

5000 Mark
19. November 1922
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Images courtesy Ron Wise

P79

50,000 Mark
19. November 1922
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Green tint at right. Without underprint. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P80

50,000 Mark
19. November 1922
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
With underprint on front and back. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P83a

100,000 Mark
1. Februar 1923
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Without letter "T" to left of portrait. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P86a

1 Million Mark
20. Februar 1923
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Uniface
Serial number at center right. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P88b

500,000 Mark
1. Mai 1923
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Serial number on front only. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P89a

2 Million Mark
23. Juli 1923
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Images courtesy Ron Wise

P90

5 Million Mark
1. Juni 1923
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Images courtesy Ron Wise

P91a

100,000 Mark
25. Juli 1923
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Uniface
Green paper. Watermark = G/D stars. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P92

500,000 Mark
25. Juli 1923
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Images courtesy Ron Wise

P94

1 Million Mark
25. Juli 1923
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Images courtesy Ron Wise

P95

5 Million Mark
25. Juli 1923
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Images courtesy Ron Wise

P96

10 Million Mark
25. Juli 1923
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Images courtesy Ron Wise

P97b

20 Million Mark
25. Juli 1923
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Serial number format = a number, a letter, a dot, then six numbers. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P98a

50 Million Mark
25. Juli 1923
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Uniface
Serial number format = a letter, a dot, then seven numbers. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P98b

50 Million Mark
25. Juli 1923
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Serial number format = two numbers, a letter, a dot, then six numbers. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P100

200,000 Mark
9. August 1923
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Uniface
Images courtesy Ron Wise

P102b

1 Million Mark
9. August 1923
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Watermark = small circles. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P104a

2 Million Mark
9.August 1923
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Uniface
Watermark = G/D stars. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P107e

100 Million Mark
22. August 1923
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Watermark = small circles. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P109a

50 Million Mark
1. September 1923
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Uniface
Grey paper. Watermark = small blossoms. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P114

1 Milliarde (Billion) Mark
5. September 1923
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Uniface
Images courtesy Ron Wise

P123b

5 Milliarden (Billion) Mark
20. Oktober 1923
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Without serial number. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P129

1 Billion (Trillion) Mark
1. November 1923
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Images courtesy Ron Wise

Rentenbankschein (1923-1937)

P169

5 Rentenmark
2. Januar 1926
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Eight-digit serial number. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P173a

1 Rentenmark
30. Januar 1937
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Seven-digit serial number. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P173b

1 Rentenmark
30. Januar 1937
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Eight-digit serial number. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P174b

2 Rentenmark
30. Januar 1937
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Images courtesy Ron Wise

Reichsbanknote (1924-1942)

P177

50 Reichsmark
11. Oktober 1924
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Images courtesy Ron Wise

P178

100 Reichsmark
11. Oktober 1924
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Images courtesy Ron Wise

P180a

10 Reichsmark
22. Januar 1929
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
With underprint letter. Watermark = portrait. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P181a

20 Reichsmark
22. Januar 1929
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
With underprint letter. Undeprint letter = "M". Watermark = man's head. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P182a

50 Reichsmark
30. Marz 1933
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With underprint letter. Undeprint letter = "E". Watermark = man's head. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P183a

100 Reichsmark
24. Juni 1935
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With underprint letter. Undeprint letter = "B". Watermark = man's head. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P185

20 Reichsmark
16. Juni 1939
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Images courtesy Ron Wise

P186a

5 Reichsmark
1. August 1942
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Images courtesy Ron Wise

Sudetenland and Lower Silesia / Kassenschein (1945)

P187

20 Reichsmark
28. April 1945
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Images courtesy Ron Wise

Alliierte Militärbehörde (1944)

P191a

½ Mark
1944
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Nine-digit serial number. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P194a

10 Mark
1944
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Nine-digit serial number. With letter "F" in the lower portion of the scroll at upper right. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P194b

10 Mark
Serie 1944
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Nine-digit serial number, without "F" in the lower portion of the scroll at the upper right. Images courtesy Owen Linzmayer, author of the Banknote Book

P195a

20 Mark
1944
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Nine-digit serial number. With letter "F" in the lower portion of the scroll at upper right. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P196a

50 Mark
1944
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Nine-digit serial number. With letter "F" in the lower portion of the scroll at upper right. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P196d

50 Mark
1944
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Eight-digit serial number. Without letter "F" in the lower portion of the scroll at upper right. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P197a

100 Mark
1944
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Nine-digit serial number. With letter "F" in the lower portion of the scroll at upper right. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P197b

100 Mark
Serie 1944
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Nine-digit serial number, without "F" in the lower portion of the scroll at the upper right. Images courtesy Owen Linzmayer, author of the Banknote Book

P197d

100 Mark
1944
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Eight-digit serial number. Without letter "F" in the lower portion of the scroll at upper right. Images courtesy Ron Wise

P198b

1000 Mark
Serie 1944
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Eight-digit serial number with a dash prefix, without "F" in the lower portion of the scroll at the upper right. Images courtesy Owen Linzmayer, author of the Banknote Book

Behelfszahlungsmittel für die Deutsche Wehrmacht (1940-1942)

PM32

1 Reichspfennig
(1942)
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Images courtesy Ron Wise

PM33

5 Reichspfennig
(1942)
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Images courtesy Ron Wise

PM34

10 Reichspfennig
(1942)
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Images courtesy Ron Wise

PM35

50 Reichspfennig
(1942)
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Images courtesy Ron Wise

Verrechnungsschein für die Deutsche Wehrmacht (1944)

PM38

1 Reichsmark
15. September 1944
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Images courtesy Ron Wise

PM40

10 Reichsmark
15. September 1944
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Images courtesy Ron Wise

Lithuania / Darlehnskassenschein (1916)

PR123

3 Rubel
17. April 1916
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On back right, word is spelled "Aifdewu". Images courtesy Ron Wise

Reichskreditkassen (1940-1945)

PR136a

1 Reichsmark
(1940-1945)
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Series 1-490. With embossed stamp. Images courtesy Ron Wise

PR137a

2 Reichsmark
(1940-1945)
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Seven-digit serial number. With embossed stamp. Images courtesy Ron Wise

PR138a

5 Reichsmark
(1940-1945)
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Seven-digit serial number. With embossed stamp. Images courtesy Ron Wise

PR139

20 Reichsmark
(1940-1945)
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
With embossed stamp. Images courtesy Ron Wise

PR140

50 Reichsmark
(1940-1945)
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Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
With embossed stamp. Images courtesy Ron Wise


Bibliography:

Standard Catalog of World Paper Money, General Issues. 11th edition, Edited by George S. Cuhaj. Krause Publications, Iola, WI, 2006. ISBN-13: 978-0-89689-412-9.
Standard Catalog of World Paper Money, Modern Issues. 15th edition. Edited by George S. Cuhaj. Krause Publications, Iola, WI, 2009. ISBN-13: 978-0-89689-837-0.

Last updated 111218-2157


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